Trump threats raise alarm as Pakistan pushes mediation

Fears of a wider Middle East conflict have intensified after Donald Trump issued renewed threats against Iran, even as he signalled cautious support for diplomatic efforts led by Pakistan to ease tensions.

Speaking at the White House, Trump outlined a scenario of overwhelming US military action, claiming Iran’s infrastructure could be destroyed rapidly. His remarks have sparked concern among lawmakers and legal experts, with more than 100 US-based scholars warning that attacks on civilian infrastructure could violate international law, including the United Nations Charter.

The rhetoric has deepened political divisions in Washington, DC. Democrats have cautioned that such actions could amount to war crimes, citing protections under the Geneva Conventions, while many Republicans have defended the statements as strategic leverage aimed at pressuring Tehran.

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At the same time, diplomatic efforts continue behind the scenes. Pakistan, along with regional players such as Egypt and Turkey, is engaged in mediation to prevent escalation. US officials, including Vice President JD Vance and envoy Steve Witkoff, are reportedly coordinating indirect talks with Iran through intermediaries.

Despite the aggressive tone, Trump described Iran as a willing participant in ongoing negotiations, suggesting that dialogue remains possible. However, the volatile situation on the ground highlights the risks of miscalculation, with military tensions and diplomatic engagement unfolding simultaneously.

Analysts say Pakistan’s role as a mediator places it at the centre of a high-stakes geopolitical moment. Its ability to maintain communication channels between Washington and Tehran could prove critical in determining whether the crisis escalates into a broader regional war or moves toward de-escalation.

The coming days are expected to be decisive as both diplomatic and military developments continue to shape the trajectory of the conflict.